DOI: https://doi.org/10.53056/...
Mineralogical and petrographic peculiarities of native stone in domestic, sacral and architecture forms of the ancient epochs of the Galicia
Mineralogical and petrographic peculiarities of native stone in domestic, sacral and architecture forms of the ancient epochs of the Galicia
| U. Bornyak Ivan Franko National University of Lviv |
| V. Guliy Ivan Franko National University of Lviv |
| Language: Ukrainian |
| Precious and Decorative Stones. No. 1-2 (91-92), 2018: 13–17 |
| Abstract Investigation on mineralogical-petrography composition, peculiarities, sources, age and spheres of application of the natural stones at the Galicia is given in this article. The authors described main tendencies of various natural stones utilization during ancient epochs. There are significant variations in volumes of used materials from a few of kilograms up to millions of tones, degree of rocky stones reworking for buildings, increasing of natural stone amount for sculptures and home goods, etc. The most important kinds of stones have been brought from local sources. Sandstone and limestone were common rocks for basement and walls of defensive sacral, public buildings. Gypsum (alabaster), schist, travertine had limited importance in utilization, determined by nearest presence of its outcrops and quarries. Obtained results are significant for restorations and activity on preservation of different objects from anthropogenic and atmospheric influences. |
| Keywords: natural stones, mineralogical-petrographic composition, Galicia, archeology, petrographic architecture. |
| References |
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